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Securing Active Directory Against Ransomware in Public Sector | IS Decisions

Securing Active Directory Against Ransomware in Public Sector
This article was originally published by LOGON’s partner IS Decisions. Click here to view the original article.
Ransomware isn’t just a private-sector problem. Government and public sector organizations face the same threat actors, often with tighter budgets and older infrastructure. Strong Active Directory (AD) security is where government IT teams should start.
Why Ransomware Targets Government
Since 2020, ransomware has hit government organizations across the US and UK, including state governments and local councils.
| Factor | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Disruption | Commercial ransomware gangs have merged with nation-state actors bent on disruption for its own sake |
| Budgetary constraints | Government cybersecurity budgets are often tight, making security gaps more likely |
| Legacy systems | Government relies on older technology with widely known vulnerabilities |
For ransomware groups, the public sector has become a consistent, attractive target. No organization is exempt.
Why Active Directory Is Targeted During Ransomware Attacks
| Stage | What Happens |
|---|---|
| 1. Point of compromise | Attackers find a weak account credential |
| 2. Foothold established | Attackers move invisibly behind defenses |
| 3. AD Domain Controllers targeted | AD is the foundation of network identity and access. Compromise a DC, and attackers can see and control almost everything. |
The challenge:Â AD lacks built-in monitoring. Security teams often only realize a compromise has happened when it’s too late.
Securing Active Directory with UserLock
Defending AD requires two things:
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Defend the vulnerable credentials used to gain an initial foothold
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Build a deeper internal defense around AD itself
| Challenge | UserLock Solution |
|---|---|
| Implementing MFA in on-prem AD requires complex middleware or cloud migration | Runs on-premises on a single server; no migration required |
| Standard MFA doesn’t protect AD if breached | Applies MFA directly on top of existing AD policies |
| MFA alone isn’t enough | Adds session-based and contextual access controls |
Key capability:Â UserLock’s MFA can be applied by session and connection type, including UAC prompts to protect against lateral movement.
Protecting AD with Session and Contextual Controls
| Control | What It Does |
|---|---|
| Concurrent session limits | Restricts multiple connections opened by a single user |
| Workstation/device restriction | Limits which devices a user can access |
| IP range restriction | Controls access by location |
| Connection type restriction | Limits access by workstation, terminal, Wi-Fi, VPN, IIS, SaaS |
| Time-based access | Restricts access by time of day |
Monitoring AD Account Behavior
AD has no built-in account monitoring. UserLock addresses this with customizable alerts:
| Alert Criteria | What It Monitors |
|---|---|
| Connection type | Blocked connections or MFA rejections |
| User, group, OU | Unusual access patterns |
| Time or IP range | Suspicious activity outside normal patterns |
Administrators are immediately alerted to unusual access, helping detect threats before they reach AD.
Bottom Line
| Challenge | How UserLock Helps |
|---|---|
| Prevent initial compromise | MFA for all credentials |
| Limit attacker access | Session and contextual controls |
| Detect suspicious activity | Real-time monitoring and alerts |
| Avoid complexity | Single on-prem server, no migration required |
The result: IT teams can better prevent ransomware attacks, limit what attackers can access if an account is compromised, and detect suspicious activity before it reaches AD.
Ready to secure your Active Directory against ransomware?
LOGON Software Asia – the trusted IS Decisions partner across Asia – offers:
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✅ Free Proof of Concept (POC)
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✅ Preferred pricing
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✅ Priority support
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✅ Local expertise


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